PC, Xbox & PS Updated 2 November 2026

A gun is only as good as the ammo and magazine you have for it. DayZ has pistols, shotguns, rifles, assault rifles and sniper rifles, each tied to a specific caliber. Finding a great rifle with no matching ammo is a classic DayZ heartbreak.

Weapon types

  • Pistols — light backup, common ammo, weak at range.
  • Shotguns — devastating up close, cheap ammo, poor at distance.
  • Assault rifles (AKM, M4-A1, etc.) — the all-rounders; need magazines and the right caliber.
  • Bolt-action & sniper rifles (Mosin, SVD, etc.) — high damage at range, slow fire, loud.
  • Improvised — bows, improvised bows and melee weapons for the early game and quiet kills.

Ammo, mags and attachments

Match the caliber to the gun (for example 7.62×39 for an AKM). Many rifles need a magazine you load separately, so pick up mags, not just loose rounds. Attachments — optics/scopes, suppressors, bipods, flashlights, extended mags — change range, noise and handling. A suppressor hides your position, which matters more than raw damage in PvP.

Maintenance

Weapons wear out and can jam. Keep a cleaning kit to restore condition. A "ruined" gun will not fire reliably. Store spares and keep your main weapon in good shape before a fight.

// Survivor intel

Questions

Why won't my gun fire?

Usually no magazine, no round chambered, the wrong caliber loaded, or the weapon has jammed/is ruined. Chamber a round, check the mag and caliber, and clean it with a cleaning kit.

Do suppressors wear out in DayZ?

Yes, suppressors degrade with use and eventually ruin, losing their sound reduction. Treat them as consumable.

Spot a mistake? Report it

The wiki is kept up to date by hand, and DayZ changes with every patch. If something here is wrong or out of date, tell us what and we will fix it.

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Related

Aiming, Zeroing & Recoil

Zeroing optics for range, dealing with bullet drop and recoil, and steadying your aim with stance and breath.

Fighting Players & the Infected

Dealing with the infected without pulling a horde, PvP fundamentals, and the judgement of when to fight or run.

Loot & Military Areas

How loot spawning works, the risk/reward of military bases and contaminated zones, and how to loot without dying.